libcruft-util/view.hpp
Danny Robson 60a7670326 view: delegate constructors where feasible
this will allow us to reduce code duplication for sanity checks at
construction time.
2017-12-15 18:58:33 +11:00

322 lines
10 KiB
C++

/*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*
* Copyright 2015-2017 Danny Robson <danny@nerdcruft.net>
*/
#ifndef CRUFT_UTIL_VIEW_HPP
#define CRUFT_UTIL_VIEW_HPP
#include "cast.hpp"
#include "debug.hpp"
#include "types/traits.hpp"
#include <cstdlib>
#include <ostream>
#include <string>
#include <cstring>
#include <stdexcept>
namespace util {
template <typename IteratorT>
struct view {
public:
//---------------------------------------------------------------------
using value_type = typename std::iterator_traits<
remove_restrict_t<IteratorT>
>::value_type;
//---------------------------------------------------------------------
constexpr
view (const IteratorT &first, const IteratorT &last) noexcept:
m_begin (first),
m_end (last)
{ ; }
//---------------------------------------------------------------------
constexpr
view (const view &rhs) noexcept:
view (rhs.m_begin, rhs.m_end)
{ ; }
//---------------------------------------------------------------------
// technically we could get away without explicitly defining a move
// constructor here, but by nulling rhs we can more easily use this
// class as a base for unique owning pointers without exposing
// begin/end to them directly.
constexpr view (view &&rhs) noexcept:
view (std::move (rhs.m_begin), std::move (rhs.m_end))
{ ; }
//---------------------------------------------------------------------
template <typename ContainerT>
constexpr explicit
view (ContainerT &klass):
view (std::begin (klass), std::end (klass))
{ ; }
//---------------------------------------------------------------------
template <typename ContainerT>
constexpr explicit
view (const ContainerT &klass):
view (std::begin (klass), std::end (klass))
{ ; }
//---------------------------------------------------------------------
view&
operator= (const view &rhs) noexcept
{
m_begin = rhs.m_begin;
m_end = rhs.m_end;
return *this;
}
//---------------------------------------------------------------------
view&
operator= (view &&rhs) noexcept
{
m_begin = rhs.m_begin;
m_end = rhs.m_end;
rhs.m_begin = IteratorT{};
rhs.m_end = IteratorT{};
return *this;
};
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
constexpr IteratorT begin (void) noexcept { return m_begin; }
constexpr IteratorT end (void) noexcept { return m_end; }
//---------------------------------------------------------------------
constexpr const IteratorT begin (void) const noexcept { return cbegin (); }
constexpr const IteratorT end (void) const noexcept { return cend (); }
//---------------------------------------------------------------------
constexpr const IteratorT cbegin (void) const noexcept { return m_begin; }
constexpr const IteratorT cend (void) const noexcept { return m_end; }
//---------------------------------------------------------------------
auto data (void) { return begin (); }
auto data (void) const { return begin (); }
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
constexpr bool
empty (void) const noexcept
{
return m_begin == m_end;
}
//---------------------------------------------------------------------
constexpr auto
size (void) const noexcept
{
return sign_cast<std::size_t> (std::distance (m_begin, m_end));
}
//---------------------------------------------------------------------
constexpr auto
redim (int count) const
{
CHECK_GT (count, 0);
if (count > size ())
throw std::invalid_argument ("redim to higher size not allowed");
return view { m_begin, m_begin + count };
};
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
constexpr value_type&
operator[] (size_t idx)& noexcept
{
auto it = begin ();
std::advance (it, idx);
return *it;
}
//---------------------------------------------------------------------
constexpr const value_type&
operator[] (size_t idx) const& noexcept
{
auto it = begin ();
std::advance (it, idx);
return *it;
}
private:
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
IteratorT m_begin;
IteratorT m_end;
};
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
template <typename ValueT, size_t N>
auto
make_view (const ValueT (&arr)[N])
{
return util::view<const ValueT*> (arr + 0, arr + N);
}
//-------------------------------------------------------------------------
template <typename ContainerT>
auto
make_view (ContainerT &t)
{
return util::view<decltype(std::begin (t))> { std::begin (t), std::end (t) };
}
//-------------------------------------------------------------------------
template <typename ContainerT>
auto
make_view (const ContainerT &t)
{
return util::view<decltype(std::cbegin (t))> { std::cbegin (t), std::cend (t) };
}
//-------------------------------------------------------------------------
// disable the possibility of creating a view to a temporary. note that
// this only works if an lval version has already been defined otherwise
// universal reference rules will capture both lval and rval here.
template <typename ContainerT>
auto
make_view (ContainerT&&) = delete;
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
template <typename ContainerT>
auto
make_cview (const ContainerT &t)
{
return util::view<decltype(std::cbegin (t))> { std::cbegin (t), std::cend (t) };
}
//-------------------------------------------------------------------------
template <typename IteratorT>
auto
make_view (IteratorT first, IteratorT last)
{
return view<IteratorT> {first, last};
}
//-------------------------------------------------------------------------
template <typename ValueT>
auto
make_cview (ValueT *first, ValueT *last)
{
return view<const ValueT*> {first, last};
}
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
inline
view<const char*> make_view (const char *str)
{
return { str, str + strlen (str) };
}
//-------------------------------------------------------------------------
inline
view<char*> make_view (char *str)
{
return { str, str + strlen (str) };
}
//-------------------------------------------------------------------------
template <typename CharT, typename TraitsT, typename AllocT>
view<const CharT*>
make_view (const std::basic_string<CharT,TraitsT,AllocT> &str)
{
return {
std::data (str),
std::data (str) + std::size (str)
};
}
//-------------------------------------------------------------------------
template <typename CharT, typename TraitsT, typename AllocT>
view<CharT*>
make_view (std::basic_string<CharT,TraitsT,AllocT> &str)
{
return {
std::data (str),
std::data (str) + std::size (str)
};
}
//-------------------------------------------------------------------------
template <typename CharT, typename TraitsT, typename AllocT>
view<const CharT*>
make_view (const std::basic_string<CharT,TraitsT,AllocT>&&) = delete;
//-------------------------------------------------------------------------
template <typename CharT, typename TraitsT, typename AllocT>
view<CharT*>
make_view (std::basic_string<CharT,TraitsT,AllocT>&&) = delete;
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
template <typename IteratorT>
constexpr bool
operator== (const view<IteratorT> &a, const view<IteratorT> &b)
{
return std::cbegin (a) == std::cbegin (b) &&
std::cend (a) == std::cend (b);
}
//-------------------------------------------------------------------------
template <typename IteratorT>
constexpr bool
operator!= (const view<IteratorT> &a, const view<IteratorT> &b)
{
return !(a == b);
}
//-------------------------------------------------------------------------
// equality operations for string-like views against std::strings
bool equal (const std::string&, view<const char*>);
bool equal (const std::string&, view<char*>);
bool equal (const std::string&, view<std::string::const_iterator>);
bool equal (const std::string&, view<std::string::iterator>);
bool equal (view<const char*>, const std::string&);
bool equal (view<char*>, const std::string&);
bool equal (view<std::string::const_iterator>, const std::string&);
bool equal (view<std::string::iterator>, const std::string&);
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
template <typename IteratorT>
std::ostream&
operator<< (std::ostream&, view<IteratorT>);
}
#endif