libcruft-util/maths.cpp

161 lines
4.1 KiB
C++

/*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*
* Copyright 2010-2014 Danny Robson <danny@nerdcruft.net>
*/
#include "maths.hpp"
#include "debug.hpp"
#include "float.hpp"
#include <cmath>
#include <type_traits>
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
template <typename T>
bool
is_pow2 (T value) {
typedef typename std::enable_if<std::is_integral<T>::value, bool>::type return_type;
return (return_type)(value && !(value & (value - 1)));
}
template bool is_pow2 (uint8_t);
template bool is_pow2 (uint16_t);
template bool is_pow2 (uint32_t);
template bool is_pow2 (uint64_t);
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
template <typename T>
T
log2up (T v)
{
return log2 ((v << 1) - 1);
}
template uint32_t log2up (uint32_t);
template uint64_t log2up (uint64_t);
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
template <typename T>
T
log2 (T v) {
static_assert (std::is_integral<T>::value,
"log2 is only implemented for integers");
T l = 0;
while (v >>= 1)
++l;
return l;
}
template uint8_t log2 (uint8_t);
template uint16_t log2 (uint16_t);
template uint32_t log2 (uint32_t);
template uint64_t log2 (uint64_t);
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
template <typename T>
double
rootsquare (T a, T b)
{ return sqrt (pow2 (a) + pow2 (b)); }
template double rootsquare (double, double);
template double rootsquare ( int, int);
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
template <typename T>
bool
is_integer (const T &value) {
T integer;
return exactly_equal (std::modf (value, &integer),
static_cast<T> (0.0));
}
template bool is_integer (const double&);
template bool is_integer (const float&);
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
template <>
unsigned
digits (const uint32_t &v) {
return (v >= 1000000000) ? 10 :
(v >= 100000000) ? 9 :
(v >= 10000000) ? 8 :
(v >= 1000000) ? 7 :
(v >= 100000) ? 6 :
(v >= 10000) ? 5 :
(v >= 1000) ? 4 :
(v >= 100) ? 3 :
(v >= 10) ? 2 :
1;
}
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
template <>
bool
almost_equal (const float &a, const float &b)
{ return ieee_single::almost_equal (a, b); }
template <>
bool
almost_equal (const double &a, const double &b)
{ return ieee_double::almost_equal (a, b); }
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
template <typename T>
T
round_pow2 (T value) {
typedef typename std::enable_if<std::is_integral<T>::value, T>::type return_type;
--value;
for (unsigned i = 1; i < sizeof (T) * 8; i <<= 1) {
value |= value >> i;
}
++value;
return (return_type)value;
}
template uint8_t round_pow2 (uint8_t);
template uint16_t round_pow2 (uint16_t);
template uint32_t round_pow2 (uint32_t);
template uint64_t round_pow2 (uint64_t);
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Simple instantiations. Some functions aren't used internally to the library
// so it's easier to instantiate early and check for broken code at library
// build time.
template float limit (float, float, float);
template float smoothstep (float, float, float);
template double smoothstep (double, double, double);