/*
 * This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
 * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
 * file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
 *
 * Copyright 2019, Danny Robson <danny@nerdcruft.net>
 */

#pragma once

#include <cruft/util/std.hpp>

#include <iosfwd>
#include <filesystem>
#include <cstring>
#include <optional>

#include <sys/acl.h>


namespace cruft {
    /// A combination of read, write, and/or execute flags.
    class permset {
    public:
        permset (acl_permset_t _native);

        bool operator& (acl_perm_t) const;

    private:
        acl_permset_t m_native;
    };


    /// One single entry in an ACL. Contains a tag, qualifier, and permset.
    class entry {
    public:
        explicit entry (acl_entry_t);

        acl_tag_t tag (void) const;

        // It would be nice to use a tagged union, but uid_t and gid_t would
        // clash if we used something like std::variant. And we can't just
        // return an int because some systems have larger objects (eg, MacOS
        // with ACL_EXTENDED_ALLOW returns a guid_t).
        template <typename ValueT>
        ValueT qualifier (void) const
        {
            static_assert (std::is_trivial_v<ValueT> && std::is_standard_layout_v<ValueT>);

            auto data = acl_get_qualifier (m_native);

            union {
                u08 raw[sizeof (ValueT)];
                ValueT res;
            };

            memcpy (raw, data, sizeof (ValueT));
            acl_free (data);
            return res;

        }

        class permset permset (void) const;

        acl_entry_t& native (void) &;
        acl_entry_t const& native (void) const&;

    private:
        acl_entry_t m_native;
    };


    /// A context for a ACL operations.
    class acl {
    public:
        using value_type = entry;

        explicit acl (int count);
        explicit acl (acl_t &&);
        acl (std::filesystem::path const&, acl_type_t);

        acl (acl&&);
        acl& operator= (acl&&);

        acl (acl const&) = delete;
        acl& operator= (acl const&) = delete;

        ~acl ();

        acl dup (void) const;

        class iterator {
        public:
            using iterator_category = std::input_iterator_tag;
            using difference_type = int;
            using value_type = entry;
            using pointer = value_type*;
            using reference = value_type&;

            explicit iterator ();
            explicit iterator (acl const &parent);

            iterator& operator++ ();
            value_type operator* ();

            bool operator== (iterator const&) const;
            bool operator!= (iterator const&) const;

        private:
            void fetch (int pos);

            acl const *m_parent;
            acl_entry_t m_value;
        };

        using const_iterator = iterator;

        //iterator begin (void);
        //iterator end (void);

        const_iterator begin (void) const;
        const_iterator end (void) const;

        const_iterator cbegin (void) const;
        const_iterator cend (void) const;

        int size (void) const;

        acl_t& native (void)& { return m_native; }
        acl_t const& native (void) const& { return m_native; }

    private:
        acl_t m_native;
    };

    std::ostream& operator<< (std::ostream&, acl const&);
    std::ostream& operator<< (std::ostream&, entry const&);
    std::ostream& operator<< (std::ostream&, permset const&);
}